
### 1. Football (足球)
- a goal: a goal for the team
- a player: a football player
- a match: a football match
### 2. Basketball (篮球)
- a shot: a basketball shot
- a player: a basketball player
- a game: a basketball game
### 3. Yoga
- meditation: yoga practice
- breath awareness: yoga poses
- stretches: yoga postures
- fitness: yoga exercises
### 4. Chess
- a piece: a chess pawn, rook, knight, bishop, queen, king
- a move: a chess checkmate
- an army: a chess game (a stalemate)
- pieces in a square: a chess board
### 5. Art
- a painting: a work of art
- a portrait: a portrait painting
- a sculpture: a stone statue
### 6. History
- a country: a historical nation
- an event: a significant date, occasion, or achievement in history
- a person: a historical figure
- the ancients: a time period
### 7. Chemistry
- a reaction: a chemical reaction
- a molecule: a chemical compound
- a formula: a chemical equation
- a substance: a physical property of matter that consists of two or more elements
### 8. Literature
- a book: an English novel, short story, etc.
- a page: a section of the book
- a poem: an English verse (a poem is usually a collection of poems)
- a play: a play in English
- a novel: a series of stories
### 9. Geography
- a continent: a large landmass that contains many countries and/or territories
- an island: an archipelago
- a country: an independent nation or region
- the world: the globe
### 10. Technology
- a chip: a microprocessor, memory module, etc.
- a system: a computer network (a system is usually made up of different parts)
- a device: a product in electronics, such as a computer
- a robot: a mechanical arm or machine that can perform tasks autonomously
### 11. Sports
- a player: an athlete
- a team: a group of athletes who play together under one coach
- a game: a competition between two teams (usually men's sports)
- a match: an event where two teams compete against each other in the same arena
通过阅读和理解这些词汇,学生可以更好地掌握英语学习中的常用表达方式,并能够在日常交流中运用自如。